35th Infantry Division Quick Facts
Activated
Dec 23, 1940
Entered Combat
Jun 11, 1944 Normandy
Days in Combat
264
Battle Casualties
15,822
Division Type
Infantry
Theaters
35th Infantry Division Combat History

The 35th Infantry Division arrived over Omaha Beach on July 5–8, 1944, and the 137th Infantry Regiment attacked along the Vire River on July 11 while the 320th Infantry Regiment pressed north of Saint-Lô. Fighting through bocage terrain, the division defeated twelve German counterattacks at Émélie and entered Saint-Lô on July 18 before crossing the Vire on August 2. Diverted to the Mortain corridor when the German armored counteroffensive struck on August 7, the division helped rescue a trapped battalion of the 30th Infantry Division before racing east with Third Army, seizing Orléans on August 18 and the 137th Infantry forcing the Moselle at Crévéchamps on September 11.

The 134th Infantry Regiment led the division into the bridgehead near Nancy on September 15, recovering Agincourt in hard fighting on September 21. The autumn Lorraine campaign brought prolonged combat at Morhange, Sarreguemines, and the Saar crossings; the 134th Infantry and 320th Infantry assaulted across the Saar on December 7, Sarreguemines fell in house-to-house fighting by December 11, and the division attacked across the Blies before withdrawing to Metz.

Moving to Arlon, Belgium on December 25, the division fought thirteen days against four German divisional attacks in the Ardennes. The 137th Infantry took Villers-la-Bonne-Eau by assault on January 10, 1945, and the 320th Infantry cleared Lutrebois in a five-day engagement before the division returned to rest.

In February 1945 the division crossed the Roer, reached the Rhine at Wesel, and crossed the river on March 25–26. It then advanced rapidly east across northwestern Germany, reaching the Elbe in April. Its campaign was defined by sustained combat from Normandy through Lorraine and the Ardennes into the heart of Germany.

Division Organization 1944/1945
Infantry Regiments
134th Infantry Regiment
137th Infantry Regiment
320th Infantry Regiment
Field Artillery
127th Field Artillery Battalion (155mm)
161st Field Artillery Battalion (105mm)
216th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm)
219th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm)
Support Units
60th Engineer Combat Battalion
110th Medical Battalion
35th Reconnaissance Troop (Mechanized)
35th Signal Company
35th Quartermaster Company
735th Ordnance Light Maintenance Company
HQ & Attached
35th Counter Intelligence Corps Detachment
Sources and Notes